NOTICIAS DE SALK

Instituto Salk de Estudios Biológicos - NOTICIAS DE SALK

Noticias del Instituto Salk


El Instituto Salk abrirá sus puertas el 16 de abril para la 4ª edición anual de Explore Salk, una jornada de puertas abiertas comunitaria gratuita.

El Instituto Salk abrirá sus puertas al público el sábado 16 de abril para la cuarta edición anual Explora Salk, la jornada de puertas abiertas anual a la comunidad del Instituto. Además de recorridos guiados por laboratorios y stands de ciencia, el evento de este año presenta una charla del nuevo presidente de Salk, el premio Nobel Dra. Elizabeth Blackburn, titulado “No te vendas barato”.”


La estructura de la proteína ilumina cómo los virus se apoderan de las células

LA JOLLA—Using cutting-edge imaging technology, Salk Institute and Escuela de Medicina de Harvard researchers have determined the structure of a protein complex that lets viruses similar to the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) establish permanent infections within their hosts.


Same gene dictates size of two sensory brain areas

LA JOLLA—When you stare in puzzlement at an optical illusion, two distinct parts of the neocortex in your brain are hard at work: the primary visual cortex is receiving information on what your eyes see, and the surrounding higher order visual areas are trying to interpret that tricky amalgam of information. These two areas, though, are linked in more ways than just function—the same gene controls the size of each area, Salk researchers led by Dennis O’Leary have now discovered.


Tres científicos de Salk integran la lista de Thomson Reuters de ’Las Mentes Científicas Más Influyentes del Mundo“.”

Salk Institute scientists Joanne Chory, Joseph Ecker y Rusty Gage have been named to the 2015 list of “The World’s Most Influential Scientific Minds” by Thomson Reuters.


La capacidad de memoria del cerebro es 10 veces mayor de lo que se pensaba anteriormente

LA JOLLA — Investigadores del Salk y colaboradores han obtenido información crítica sobre el tamaño de las conexiones neuronales, lo que sitúa la capacidad de memoria del cerebro mucho más allá de las estimaciones comunes. El nuevo trabajo también responde a una pregunta de mucho tiempo sobre cómo el cerebro es tan eficiente energéticamente y podría ayudar a los ingenieros a construir computadoras increíblemente potentes pero que también conservan energía.


Grafted plants’ genomes can communicate with each other

LA JOLLA—Agricultural grafting dates back nearly 3,000 years. By trial and error, people from ancient China to ancient Greece realized that joining a cut branch from one plant onto the stalk of another could improve the quality of crops.


How the cell’s power station survives attacks

LA JOLLA—Mitochondria, the power generators in our cells, are essential for life. When they are under attack—from poisons, environmental stress or genetic mutations—cells wrench these power stations apart, strip out the damaged pieces and reassemble them into usable mitochondria.


Proteína vinculada al autismo sienta las bases para un cerebro sano

LA JOLLA—A gene linked to mental disorders helps lays the foundation for a crucial brain structure during prenatal development, according to Salk Institute research published January 14, 2016 in Cell Reports.


Salk elects three leaders in biotech and philanthropy

LA JOLLA-On December 4, the Salk Institute Consejo de Administración unanimously voted to elect three new trustees to the board: International business executive Markus Reinhard, philanthropist Haeyoung Kong Tang and chemist Terry Rosen.


Scientists find key driver for treatment of deadly brain cancer

LA JOLLA—Glioblastoma multiforme is a particularly deadly cáncer. A person diagnosed with this type of brain tumor typically survives 15 months, if given the best care. The late Senator Ted Kennedy succumbed to this disease in just over a year.


Salk Cancer Center appoints Reuben Shaw as new director

LA JOLLA—The Salk Institute has named Professor Reuben Shaw as the new director of Salk’s National Cancer Institute-designated Cancer Center. Shaw is a member of Salk’s Molecular and Cell Biology Laboratory and the holder of the William R. Brody Chair.


Here comes the sun: cellular sensor helps plants find light

LA JOLLA—Despite seeming passive, plants wage wars with each other to outgrow and absorb sunlight. If a plant is shaded by another, it becomes cut off from essential sunlight it needs to survive.


La pérdida de pequeñas moléculas genéticas podría influir en las enfermedades neurodegenerativas

LA JOLLA—A tiny sliver of a person’s DNA—several thousand times smaller than a typical gene—produces a molecule that has crucial influence over whether a person has any control over their muscles, according to a paper published December 18, 2015 in the journal Ciencia.


Reuben Shaw honored as recipient of William R. Brody Chair

Científico de Salk Reuben Shaw has been named recipient of the William R. Brody Chair in acknowledgement of his outstanding contributions and dedication to scientific research. The chair was dedicated to Salk President William Brody last month on behalf of the Salk Board of Trustees in appreciation of his six years of leadership of the Institute. Brody will retire at the end of this month.


Científicos de Salk descubren la función y las conexiones de tres tipos de células en el cerebro

LA JOLLA—How the brain functions is still a black box: scientists aren’t even sure how many kinds of nerve cells exist in the brain. To know how the brain works, they need to know not only what types of nerve cells exist, but also how they work together. Researchers at the Salk Institute have gotten one step closer to unlocking this black box.


Salk Institute receives Charity Navigator’s highest rating for fifth consecutive year

LA JOLLA—For the fifth consecutive year, the Salk Institute’s sound fiscal management practices and commitment to accountability and transparency has earned it a 4-star rating from Charity Navigator, America’s largest independent charity and nonprofit evaluator. Receiving four out of a possible four stars for five straight years puts Salk in an elite group of nonprofits.


Fighting liver fibrosis, the wound that never heals

LA JOLLA—Chronic damage to the liver eventually creates a wound that never heals. This condition, called fibrosis, gradually replaces normal liver cells—which detoxify the food and liquid we consume—with more and more scar tissue until the organ no longer works.


Salk researcher Beverly Emerson named 2015 AAAS Fellow for contributions to science

LA JOLLA—Profesor del Salk Beverly Emerson has been named a 2015 Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS), the world’s largest general scientific society. She earned the recognition for her distinguished contributions to the understanding of the mechanisms by which genes are transcriptionally regulated and how these processes can malfunction to cause disease.


Científicos de Salk crean neuronas productoras de serotonina en un plato

LA JOLLA—Scientists at the Salk Institute have taken human skin cells and turned them into neurons that signal to one another using serotonin, a brain chemical that is crucial to our mental well-being.


Blocking immune cell treats new type of age-related diabetes

LA JOLLA—Diabetes is often the result of obesity and poor diet choices, but for some older adults the disease might simply be a consequence of aging. New research has discovered that diabetes—or insulin resistance—in aged, lean mice has a different cellular cause than the diabetes that results from weight gain (type 2). And the findings point toward a possible cure for what the co-leading scientists, Ronald Evans y Ye Zheng, are now calling a new kind of diabetes (type 4).