March 18, 2021
拉霍亚—索尔克教授 罗纳德·埃文斯, director of Salk’s Gene Expression Laboratory and March of Dimes Chair in Molecular and Developmental Biology, has been awarded the 2021 Asan Award in Basic Medicine by the Asan Foundation.
The Asan Foundation is a Korean foundation that supports critical medical research as well as social and medical welfare programs. The award, which totals $250,000, recognizes “medical scientists who have achieved remarkable accomplishments in the fields of basic and clinical medicine to promote human health,” according to the Asan Foundation. Evans is the first international recipient of the Asan Award in Basic Medicine.

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“We are thrilled that the Asan Foundation is recognizing Ron’s considerable contributions to medical science,” says Salk President 鲁斯蒂·盖奇. “His work has provided invaluable insights into numerous physiological processes enabling the development of novel treatments for diabetes, cancer, and other metabolic diseases.”
Evans is known for discovering a “superfamily” of 48 genes called nuclear hormone receptors that respond to steroid hormones along with thyroid hormone and vitamins A and D. While this revealed receptors for 7 known hormones, the discovery uncovered 39 more receptors involved in previously unknown physiologic pathways. This advance launched the modern era of molecular endocrinology, finding receptors for cellular growth, development, inflammation, cancer, diabetes, circadian rhythm, cholesterol metabolism, and even the creation of new brain cells. By establishing unique connections between genes and hormone activity, his work has revolutionized the fields of endocrinology and metabolism and led to the invention of novel classes of drugs that treat disease by targeting genes.
He is also a pioneer in identifying exercise mimetics, molecules sometimes collectively called “exercise in a pill.” Exercise mimetics confer the benefits of fitness without training by tricking the body into thinking it has consumed calories and causing it to burn fat. These molecules have the potential to lower inflammation, promote weight loss, lower blood sugar and enhance memory.
Evans earned his BA in bacteriology and PhD in microbiology and immunology from the University of California, Los Angeles, and completed his postdoctoral fellowship at Rockefeller University. He has received such accolades as the Albert Lasker Basic Medical Research Award, the Gairdner Foundation International Award, the Wolf Prize in Medicine, and the Keio Medical Science Prize, among many others. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences and the National Academy of Medicine.
“Receiving the Asan Award in Basic Medicine was an unexpected surprise and a singular honor,” says Evans. “I am grateful to be the first international recipient of this prestigious award, which makes it especially memorable.”
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萨尔克研究所是一个独立的非营利性研究机构,由首个安全有效的脊髓灰质炎疫苗的研发者乔纳斯·索尔克于1960年创立。该研究所的使命是推动以合作、敢于冒险为特点的基础性研究,以应对癌症、阿尔茨海默病和农业脆弱性等社会最紧迫的挑战。这项基础科学支撑着所有的转化研究,产生有助于全球新药和创新的见解。.