Janelle Ayres, doctora

Profesor y Jefe de Laboratorio

Laboratorio de Expresión Génica

Molecular and Systems Physiology Laboratory

Centro NOMIS de Inmunobiología y Patogénesis Microbiana

Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator

Silla Legado del Instituto Salk

Instituto Salk de Estudios Biológicos - Publicaciones

Todas las publicaciones


Sanchez, K.K., McCarville, J.L., Stengel, S.J., Snyder, J.M., Williams, A.E., Ayres, J.S. Disease tolerance and infection pathogenesis age-related tradeoffs in mice. (2026) Naturaleza. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-025-09923-x

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Troha, K., Kambhampati, S., Insenga, A., Metallo, C.M., Ayres, J.S. Dietary methionine mitigates immune-mediated damage by enhancing renal clearance of cytokines. (2026) Metabolismo Celular. DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2025.12.011

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Gallant, R.M., Alam, S., Venkataraman, K., McKenna, B.S., Khairy, K., Ayres, J.S. Pre-infection cerebral cortex structure predicts murine sepsis outcome. (2025) PLOS One. 20(9):e0330947. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0330947

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Gallant, R.M., Sanchez, K.K., Joulia, E., Snyder, J.M., Metallo, C.M., Ayres, J.S. Fluoxetine promotes IL-10-dependent metabolic defenses to protect from sepsis-induced lethality. (2025) Avances en Ciencia. 11(7):eadu4034. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adu4034

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Ayres, J.S. Host-encoded antivirulence defenses: host physiologies teach pathogens to play nice. (2024) Current Opinion in Immunology. 91:102472. DOI: 10.1016/j.coi.2024.102472

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Gallant, R.M., Snyder, J.M., Ayres, J.S. Fluoxetine promotes immunometabolic defenses to mediate host-pathogen cooperation during sepsis. (2023) bioRxiv. DOI: 10.1101/2023.11.18.567681

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Fu, T., Huan, T., Rahman, G., Zhi, H., Xu, Z., Oh, T.G., Guo, J., Coulter, S., Tripathi, A., Martino, C., McCarville, J.L., Zhu, Q., Cayabyab, F., Low, B., He, M., Xing, S., Vargas, F., Yu, R.T., Atkins, A., Liddle, C., Ayres, J., Raffatellu, M., Dorrestein, P.C., Downes, M., Knight, R., Evans, R.M. Paired microbiome and metabolome analyses associate bile acid changes with colorectal cancer progression. (2023) Cell Reports.:112997 DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112997

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Redford, S.E., Varanasi, S.K., Sanchez, K.K., Thorup, N.R., Ayres, J.S. CD4+ T cells regulate sickness-induced anorexia and fat wasting during a chronic parasitic infection. (2023) Cell Reports.:112814 DOI: 10.1016/j.celrep.2023.112814

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Chen, G.Y., Thorup, N.R., Miller, A.J., Li, Y.C., Ayres, J.S. Cooperation between physiological defenses and immune resistance produces asymptomatic carriage of a lethal bacterial pathogen. (2023) Avances en Ciencia. 9(25):eadg8719. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adg8719

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Ferrer, M., Anthony, T.G., Ayres, J.S., Biffi, G., Brown, J.C., Caan, B.J., Cespedes Feliciano, E.M., Coll, A.P., Dunne, R.F., Goncalves, M.D., Grethlein, J., Heymsfield, S.B., Hui, S., Jamal-Hanjani, M., Lam, J.M., Lewis, D.Y., McCandlish, D., Mustian, K.M., O'Rahilly, S., Perrimon, N., White, E.P., Janowitz, T. Cachexia: A systemic consequence of progressive, unresolved disease. (2023) Móvil. 186(9):1824-1845. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2023.03.028

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Sanchez, K.K., McCarville, J.L., Stengel, S.J., Snyder, J.M., Williams, A.E., Ayres, J.S. Preprint - Age-dependent roles of cardiac remodeling in sepsis defense and pathogenesis. (2023) bioRxiv. DOI: 10.1101/2023.03.14.532695

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Chen, G.Y., Thorup, N.R., Miller, A.J., Li, Y.C., Ayres, J.S. Cooperation between physiological defenses and immune resistance produces asymptomatic carriage of a lethal bacterial pathogen. (2023) bioRxiv. DOI: 10.1101/2023.01.22.525099

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Sanchez, K.K., Troha, K., Mu, A., Redford, S.E., McCarville, J.L., Insenga, A., Stengel, S., Lee, Y.M., Ayres, J.S. Chronic Leptin Deficiency Improves Tolerance of Physiological Damage and Host-Pathogen Cooperation during Yersinia pseudotuberculosis Infection. (2022) Infect Immun.:e0024222 DOI: 10.1128/iai.00242-22

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McCarville, J.L., Ayres, J.S. Virulence triggered allergies: Pseudomonas gets the Las laugh. (2022) Inmunidad. 55(5):824-826. DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2022.04.011

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Romero, A.R., Mu, A., Ayres, J.S. Adipose triglyceride lipase mediates lipolysis and lipid mobilization in response to iron-mediated negative energy balance. (2022) iScience. 25(3):103941. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.103941

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Troha, K., Ayres, J.S. Cooperative defenses during enteropathogenic infection. (2021) Current Opinion in Microbiology. 65:123-130. DOI: 10.1016/j.mib.2021.11.003

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Lee, Y.M., Mu, A., Wallace, M., Gengatharan, J.M., Furst, A.J., Bode, L., Metallo, C.M., Ayres, J.S. Microbiota control of maternal behavior regulates early postnatal growth of offspring. (2021) Avances en Ciencia. 7(5). DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abe6563

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Chen, G.Y., Ayres, J.S. Beyond tug-of-war: Iron metabolism in cooperative host-microbe interactions. (2020) PLOS pathogens. 16(8):e1008698. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1008698


Ayres, J.S. A metabolic handbook for the COVID-19 pandemic. (2020) Nat Metab. 2(7):572-585. DOI: 10.1038/s42255-020-0237-2

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Ayres, J.S. Surviving COVID-19: A disease tolerance perspective. (2020) Avances en Ciencia. 6(18):eabc1518. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.abc1518


Ayres, J.S. The Biology of Physiological Health. (2020) Móvil. 181(2):250-269. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2020.03.036

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McCarville, J.L., Chen, G.Y., Cuevas, V.D., Troha, K., Ayres, J.S. Microbiota Metabolites in Health and Disease. (2020) Annual Review of Immunology. 38:147-170. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-071219-125715

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Troha, K., Ayres, J.S. Metabolic Adaptations to Infections at the Organismal Level. (2020) Trends in Immunology. DOI: 10.1016/j.it.2019.12.001

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Ayres, J.S. Immunometabolism of infections. (2019) Nature Reviews Immunology. DOI: 10.1038/s41577-019-0266-9


McCarville, J.L., Ayres, J.S. Host-Pathogen Relationship Advice: Fat Protects against a Broken Heart. (2019) Metabolismo Celular. 30(3):409-411. DOI: 10.1016/j.cmet.2019.08.007

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Wallace, M., Green, C.R., Roberts, L.S., Lee, Y.M., McCarville, J.L., Sanchez-Gurmaches, J., Meurs, N., Gengatharan, J.M., Hover, J.D., Phillips, S.A., Ciaraldi, T.P., Guertin, D.A., Cabrales, P., Ayres, J.S., Nomura, D.K., Loomba, R., Metallo, C.M. Enzyme promiscuity drives branched-chain fatty acid synthesis in adipose tissues. (2018) Nature Chemical Biology. 14(11):1021-1031. DOI: 10.1038/s41589-018-0132-2

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Sanchez, K.K., Chen, G.Y., Schieber, A.M.P., Redford, S.E., Shokhirev, M.N., Leblanc, M., Lee, Y.M., Ayres, J.S. Cooperative Metabolic Adaptations in the Host Can Favor Asymptomatic Infection and Select for Attenuated Virulence in an Enteric Pathogen. (2018) Móvil. 175(1):146-158. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2018.07.016

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Chen, G.Y., Ayres, J.S. When the Gut Gets Tough, the Enterocytes Get Going. (2018) Inmunidad. 48(5):837-839. DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2018.04.036

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McCarville, J.L., Ayres, J.S. Disease tolerance: concept and mechanisms. (2018) Current Opinion in Immunology. 50:88-93. DOI: 10.1016/j.coi.2017.12.003

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Lee, Y.M., Ayres, J.S. Decoding the intestinal epithelium cell by cell. (2018) Naturaleza Inmunológica. 19(1):7-9. DOI: 10.1038/s41590-017-0011-0


Rao, S., Ayres, J.S. Resistance and tolerance defenses in cancer: Lessons from infectious diseases. (2017) Seminars in Immunology. 32:54-61. DOI: 10.1016/j.smim.2017.08.004

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Rauch, I., Deets, K.A., Ji, D.X., von Moltke, J., Tenthorey, J.L., Lee, A.Y., Philip, N.H., Ayres, J.S., Brodsky, I.E., Gronert, K., Vance, R.E. NAIP-NLRC4 Inflammasomes Coordinate Intestinal Epithelial Cell Expulsion with Eicosanoid and IL-18 Release via Activation of Caspase-1 and -8. (2017) Inmunidad. 46(4):649-659. DOI: 10.1016/j.immuni.2017.03.016

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Rao, S., Schieber, A.M., O'Connor, C.P., Leblanc, M., Michel, D., Ayres, J.S. Pathogen-Mediated Inhibition of Anorexia Promotes Host Survival and Transmission. (2017) Móvil. 168(3):503-516.e12. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2017.01.006

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Ayres, J.S. Microbes Dress for Success: Tolerance or Resistance? (2017) Trends in Microbiology. 25(1):1-3. DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2016.11.006

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Schieber, A.M., Ayres, J.S. Thermoregulation as a disease tolerance defense strategy. (2016) Pathog Dis. 74(9). DOI: 10.1093/femspd/ftw106

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Ayres, J.S. Disease Tolerance Trick or Treat: Give Your Brain Something Good to Eat. (2016) Móvil. 166(6):1368-70. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.08.034

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Ayres, J.S. Cooperative Microbial Tolerance Behaviors in Host-Microbiota Mutualism. (2016) Móvil. 165(6):1323-1331. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2016.05.049

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Shen, R., Wang, B., Giribaldi, M.G., Ayres, J., Thomas, J.B., Montminy, M. Neuronal energy-sensing pathway promotes energy balance by modulating disease tolerance. (2016) Actas de la Academia Nacional de Ciencias de los Estados Unidos de América. 113(23):E3307-14. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1606106113

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Schieber, A.M., Lee, Y.M., Chang, M.W., Leblanc, M., Collins, B., Downes, M., Evans, R.M., Ayres, J.S. Disease tolerance mediated by microbiome E. coli involves inflammasome and IGF-1 signaling. (2015) Ciencia. 350(6260):558-63. DOI: 10.1126/science.aac6468

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Ayres, J.S. Inflammasome-microbiota interplay in host physiologies. (2013) Cell Host & Microbe. 14(5):491-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.chom.2013.10.013

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Manzanillo, P.S., Ayres, J.S., Watson, R.O., Collins, A.C., Souza, G., Rae, C.S., Schneider, D.S., Nakamura, K., Shiloh, M.U., Cox, J.S. The ubiquitin ligase parkin mediates resistance to intracellular pathogens. (2013) Naturaleza. 501(7468):512-6. DOI: 10.1038/nature12566

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von Moltke, J., Ayres, J.S., Kofoed, E.M., Chavarría-Smith, J., Vance, R.E. Recognition of bacteria by inflammasomes. (2013) Annual Review of Immunology. 31:73-106. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-032712-095944

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Ayres, J.S., Trinidad, N.J., Vance, R.E. Lethal inflammasome activation by a multidrug-resistant pathobiont upon antibiotic disruption of the microbiota. (2012) Nature Medicine. 18(5):799-806. DOI: 10.1038/nm.2729

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Ayres, J.S., Vance, R.E. Cellular teamwork in antibacterial innate immunity. (2012) Naturaleza Inmunológica. 13(2):115-7. DOI: 10.1038/ni.2212


Stone, E.F., Fulton, B.O., Ayres, J.S., Pham, L.N., Ziauddin, J., Shirasu-Hiza, M.M. The circadian clock protein timeless regulates phagocytosis of bacteria in Drosophila. (2012) PLOS pathogens. 8(1):e1002445. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1002445

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Ayres, J.S., Schneider, D.S. Tolerance of infections. (2012) Annual Review of Immunology. 30:271-94. DOI: 10.1146/annurev-immunol-020711-075030

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Ayres, J.S., Schneider, D.S. The role of anorexia in resistance and tolerance to infections in Drosophila. (2009) PLOS Biología. 7(7):e1000150. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.1000150

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Ayres, J.S., Schneider, D.S. A signaling protease required for melanization in Drosophila affects resistance and tolerance of infections. (2008) PLOS Biología. 6(12):2764-73. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pbio.0060305

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Schneider, D.S., Ayres, J.S. Two ways to survive infection: what resistance and tolerance can teach us about treating infectious diseases. (2008) Nature Reviews. Inmunología. 8(11):889-95. DOI: 10.1038/nri2432

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Gordon, M.D., Ayres, J.S., Schneider, D.S., Nusse, R. Pathogenesis of listeria-infected Drosophila wntD mutants is associated with elevated levels of the novel immunity gene edin. (2008) PLOS pathogens. 4(7):e1000111. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.1000111

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Ayres, J.S., Freitag, N., Schneider, D.S. Identification of Drosophila mutants altering defense of and endurance to Listeria monocytogenes infection. (2008) Genética. 178(3):1807-15. DOI: 10.1534/genetics.107.083782

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Shirasu-Hiza, M.M., Dionne, M.S., Pham, L.N., Ayres, J.S., Schneider, D.S. Interactions between circadian rhythm and immunity in Drosophila melanogaster. (2007) Biología Actual. 17(10):R353-5. DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2007.03.049


Schneider, D.S., Ayres, J.S., Brandt, S.M., Costa, A., Dionne, M.S., Gordon, M.D., Mabery, E.M., Moule, M.G., Pham, L.N., Shirasu-Hiza, M.M. Drosophila eiger mutants are sensitive to extracellular pathogens. (2007) PLOS pathogens. 3(3):e41. DOI: 10.1371/journal.ppat.0030041

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Ayres, J.S., Schneider, D.S. Genomic dissection of microbial pathogenesis in cultured Drosophila cells. (2006) Trends in Microbiology. 14(3):101-4. DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2006.01.008

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Educación

BA, Molecular & Cell Biology, University of California, Berkeley
PhD, Microbiology & Immunology, Stanford University
Postdoctoral Fellow, University of California, Berkeley


Premios y distinciones

  • American Academy of Microbiology, 2024
  • Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator, 2024
  • National Institutes of Health Pioneer Award, 2018
  • Blavatnik National Award for Young Scientists, 2018
  • Crohn's And Colitis Foundation Senior Research Award
  • DARPA Young Faculty Award, 2015
  • Ray Thomas Edwards Foundation Career Development Award, 2014
  • Searle Scholarship Award, 2014
  • Ruth L. Kirschstein National Research Service Award Postdoctoral Fellowship, NIH, 2010-2013
  • Sidney Raffel Award, Stanford University, Department of Microbiology & Immunology, 2008
  • Predoctoral Fellowship, National Science Foundation, 2004 - 2007
  • I.L. Chaikoff Memorial Award, University of California, Berkeley, 2002

Perfil

Características

Contacto

jayres@salk.edu