{"id":24084,"date":"2019-09-09T10:16:57","date_gmt":"2019-09-09T17:16:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vermont.salk.edu\/?post_type=disclosure&#038;p=24084"},"modified":"2024-01-30T14:51:31","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T22:51:31","slug":"salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain","status":"publish","type":"disclosure","link":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u53ef\u63ed\u793a\u5927\u8111\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u7279\u5f81"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u62c9\u970d\u4e9a\u2014\u5927\u8111\u7684\u524d\u989d\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\uff0c\u5b83\u8d4b\u4e88\u6211\u4eec\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u548c\u63d0\u524d\u89c4\u5212\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u6570\u5341\u4ebf\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u4f46\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e2a\u5173\u952e\u533a\u57df\u4e2d\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u6bcf\u79cd\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u90fd\u5177\u6709\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u6311\u6218\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u4e00\u76f4\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u591a\u6837\u6027\u5f88\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u6e90\u4e8e\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\uff08\u4f8b\u5982 DNA \u4e0a\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6807\u7b7e\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u7279\u5f81\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u4e2d\u6298\u53e0\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f71\u54cd\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u3002.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24086\"  class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"458\" height=\"458\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-24086 size-col-md-5\" src=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-458x458.jpg\" alt=\"Human chromosomes imaged by the Dixon lab during the metaphase stage of cell division.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-458x458.jpg 458w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-147x147.jpg 147w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-585x585.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-553x553.jpg 553w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-750x750.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg 767w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767-200x200.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 458px) 100vw, 458px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u8fea\u514b\u68ee\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u5206\u88c2\u4e2d\u671f\u6210\u50cf\u7684\u4eba\u7c7b\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u3002.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg\">\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904<\/a> \u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u7248\u6743\uff1a\u8428\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u8428\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f00\u53d1\u51fa\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u540c\u65f6\u5206\u6790\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u53ca\u5176\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u7279\u5f81\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u5355\u4e2a\u4eba\u7684\u5927\u8111\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u8fdb\u884c\u538b\u7f29\u3002\u57c3\u514b\u5c14\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u548c\u8fea\u514b\u68ee\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\u56e2\u961f\u5c06\u4e24\u79cd\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5206\u6790\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u6210\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8c03\u63a7\u5143\u4ef6\u3002\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u53d1\u8868\u5728 <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41592-019-0547-z\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>\u81ea\u7136\u65b9\u6cd5<\/em><\/a> 2019\u5e749\u67089\u65e5\uff0c\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u7ec6\u80de\u4e3a\u4f55\u5931\u8c03\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u75be\u75c5\u5f00\u8f9f\u4e86\u65b0\u9014\u5f84\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b0\u7684\u3001\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5206\u6790\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5e76\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u5065\u5eb7\u8111\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff0c\u201d\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u6559\u6388\u3001\u970d\u534e\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f11\u65af\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u8bf4\u9053\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/scientist\/joseph-ecker\/\">\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u57c3\u514b\u5c14<\/a>, \uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u5206\u6790\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e3b\u4efb\u3001\u300a\u67f3\u53f6\u5200\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u201c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u6bd4\u8f83\u6b63\u5e38\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>DNA\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u6838\u5185\u88ab\u79f0\u4e3a\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u5305\u88c5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5bf9\u7ec6\u80de\u529f\u80fd\u8d77\u7740\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002DNA\u6700\u7ec8\u5982\u4f55\u6298\u53e0\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u54ea\u4e9bDNA\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u54ea\u4e9bDNA\u90e8\u5206\u9700\u8981\u6613\u4e8e\u88ab\u7ec6\u80de\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\u8bbf\u95ee\u3002\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u79cd\u7ec6\u80de\u6307\u7eb9\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e0d\u540c\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u540c\u7684DNA\u5e8f\u5217\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u4eec\u5177\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u6765\u7ec4\u7ec7DNA\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u65f6\uff0cDNA\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u5316\u5b66\uff08\u8868\u89c2\u9057\u4f20\u5b66\uff09\u4fee\u9970\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u5728DNA\u94fe\u4e0a\u6dfb\u52a0\u7532\u57fa\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u63a7\u5236\u7740\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u6c34\u5e73\u3002\u5f53\u4e00\u4e2a\u7532\u57fa\u9644\u7740\u5728\u4e00\u6bb5DNA\u4e0a\u65f6\uff0c\u57fa\u56e0\u901a\u5e38\u5c31\u4f1a\u88ab\u963b\u6b62\u8868\u8fbe\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc7\u53bb\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u9700\u8981\u5355\u72ec\u4f7f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u5355\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5728\u4e03\u6708\u4efd\uff0cEcker \u7684\u56e2\u961f\u62a5\u544a\u79f0\u4ed6\u4eec\u5f00\u53d1\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u65b0\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u80fd\u591f <a href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/new-computational-tool-lets-researchers-identify-cells-based-on-their-chromosome-shape\/\">\u4ec5\u6839\u636e\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u533a\u5206\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b<\/a>. \u3002\u57282017\u5e74\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec <a href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/new-kinds-brain-cells-revealed\/\">\u6839\u636e\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u5bf9\u5c0f\u9f20\u548c\u4eba\u8111\u7ec6\u80de\u8fdb\u884c\u6392\u5e8f<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5f53\u5355\u72ec\u8fdb\u884c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u65f6\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u65e0\u6cd5\u786e\u5b9a\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5c1a\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u5bf9\u5e94\u4e8e\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5b50\u96c6\u3002\u6216\u8005\uff0c\u5f53\u8fd9\u4e24\u4e2a\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5408\u5e76\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4f1a\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u66f4\u7ec6\u5fae\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u4e9a\u578b\u3002.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_24089\"  class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"458\" height=\"305\" class=\"img-responsive wp-image-24089 size-col-md-5\" src=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-458x305.jpg\" alt=\"From left: Jingtian Zhou, Dong-Sung Lee, Chongyuan Luo, Jesse Dixon and Joseph Ecker.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-458x305.jpg 458w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-147x98.jpg 147w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-585x390.jpg 585w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-553x369.jpg 553w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-750x500.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-767x511.jpg 767w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-945x630.jpg 945w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-1250x833.jpg 1250w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500-400x267.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 458px) 100vw, 458px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4ece\u5de6\u8d77\uff1a\u5468\u4eac\u4e1c\u3001\u674e\u4e1c\u6210\u3001\u7f57\u5d07\u6e90\u3001\u6770\u897f\u00b7\u8fea\u514b\u68ee\u3001\u7ea6\u745f\u592b\u00b7\u57c3\u514b\u5c14\u3002.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Ecker_Dixon_PR_1500.jpg\">\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904<\/a> \u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u7248\u6743\uff1a\u8428\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u79f0\u4e3a\u5355\u6838\u7532\u57fa-3C\u6d4b\u5e8f\uff08sn-m3C-seq\uff09\u4e2d\uff0cSalk\u56e2\u961f\u4ece\u6bcf\u4e2a\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u201c\u53cc\u91cd\u5229\u7528\u201d\uff0c\u540c\u65f6\u6536\u96c6\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c\u7532\u57fa\u5316\u6570\u636e\u3002\u867d\u7136\u624b\u52a8\u8fdb\u884c\u6b64\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4f1a\u5f88\u6162\u4e14\u7b28\u62d9\uff0c\u4f46\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u4e86sn-m3C-seq\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u8f7b\u677e\u7814\u7a76\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u5904\u7406\u7ec6\u80de\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u6cd5\u7684\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u7684\u65b0\u8ba1\u7b97\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u9879\u65b0\u6280\u672f\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b9e\u73b0\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u5f00\u53d1\u4e00\u79cd\u68c0\u67e5\u5355\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u67d0\u4e9b\u201c\u5206\u6790\u6280\u5de7\u201d\uff0c\u76f4\u63a5\u7814\u7a76\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6837\u672c\uff0c\u5e76\u89e3\u6790\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u6240\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u548c DNA \u7532\u57fa\u5316\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u5728\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u4e4b\u95f4\u53ef\u80fd\u5dee\u5f02\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u80fd\u591f\u4ece\u540c\u4e00\u7ec6\u80de\u4e2d\u540c\u65f6\u83b7\u53d6\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u4fe1\u606f\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\uff0c\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/science\/directory\/salk-fellows\/\">\u6770\u897f\u00b7\u8fea\u514b\u68ee<\/a>, \uff0c\u6d77\u59c6\u65af\u5229-\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u5458\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u5171\u540c\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u6781\u5927\u5730\u6269\u5c55\u4e86\u6211\u4eec\u7406\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u8c03\u63a7\u5e8f\u5217\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u5f71\u54cd\u54ea\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u4e86\u89e3\u54ea\u4e9b\u8c03\u63a7\u5e8f\u5217\u8c03\u63a7\u54ea\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\u9057\u4f20\u53d8\u5f02\u5982\u4f55\u5bfc\u81f4\u4eba\u7c7b\u75be\u75c5\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u4e49\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u88c2\u75c7\u548c\u6291\u90c1\u75c7\u7b49\u5e38\u89c1\u4eba\u7c7b\u8111\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u4ee5\u53ca\u5fc3\u810f\u75c5\u7b49\u975e\u8111\u90e8\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u53d8\u5f02\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4f4d\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u4e2d\u8fdc\u79bb\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u533a\u57df\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u7814\u7a76\u771f\u5b9e\u4eba\u4f53\u7ec4\u7ec7\u4e2d\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u6298\u53e0\u4ee5\u53ca\u533a\u5206\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u81f4\u75c5\u57fa\u56e0\u53d8\u5f02\u4e0e\u5b83\u4eec\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8054\u7cfb\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u4e86\u89e3\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u67d0\u4e9b\u53d8\u5f02\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5e76\u4e3a\u5982\u4f55\u6700\u4f73\u6cbb\u7597\u63d0\u4f9b\u89c1\u89e3\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u4e3a\u4e86\u6d4b\u8bd5 sn-m3C-seq\uff0cEcker\u3001Dixon \u548c\u540c\u4e8b\u4eec\u5c06\u8be5\u65b9\u6cd5\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e 4200 \u591a\u4e2a\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u8111\u524d\u989d\u53f6\u76ae\u5c42\u7ec6\u80de\u3002\u867d\u7136\u4ec5\u4f7f\u7528\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u6570\u636e\u53ea\u80fd\u7c97\u7565\u5730\u533a\u5206\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u548c\u975e\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\uff0c\u4f46\u7ed3\u5408\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u4f7f\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u80fd\u591f\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0d\u540c\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u8c03\u63a7\u5143\u4ef6\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7814\u7a76\u6bcf\u79cd\u7ec6\u80de\u7c7b\u578b\u4e2d\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u67d3\u8272\u4f53\u7ed3\u6784\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u5c0f\u7ec4\u8fd8\u53d1\u73b0\u4e86\u8fd9\u4e24\u79cd\u8c03\u63a7\u6c34\u5e73\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u5e76\u8ba1\u5212\u672a\u6765\u5bf9\u6b64\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u65b9\u6cd5\u5df2\u7ecf\u5efa\u7acb\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u5f00\u59cb\u5c06\u5176\u5e94\u7528\u4e8e\u66f4\u591a\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u75be\u75c5\u7ec4\u7ec7\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u63a8\u52a8\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u56e0\u7d20\u662f\u8fea\u514b\u68ee\u548c\u57c3\u514b\u5c14\u4e8e2019\u5e749\u67086\u65e5\u83b7\u5f97\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u56fd\u5bb6\u4eba\u7c7b\u57fa\u56e0\u7ec4\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684400\u4e07\u7f8e\u5143\u8d60\u6b3e\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c06\u6781\u5927\u5730\u4fc3\u8fdb\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u4eba\u7c7b\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u764c\u75c7\u7b49\u75be\u75c5\u4e2d\u57fa\u56e0\u8c03\u63a7\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u662fDong-Sung Lee\u3001Chongyuan Luo\u548cJingtian Zhou\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u90fd\u6765\u81eaSalk\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8005\u662fSahaana Chandran\u3001Angeline Rivkin\u3001Anna Bartlett\u3001Joseph Nery\u3001Conor Fitzpatrick\u548cCarolyn O\u2019Connor\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4e5f\u6765\u81eaSalk\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3002.<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u970d\u534e\u5fb7\u00b7\u4f11\u65af\u533b\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u3001\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u3001\u8389\u5965\u5a1c\u00b7M\u00b7\u548c\u54c8\u91cc\u00b7B\u00b7\u8d6b\u5c14\u59c6\u65af\u5229\u6148\u5584\u4fe1\u6258\u57fa\u91d1\u4ee5\u53ca\u8428\u5c14\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u521b\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u57fa\u91d1\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":24086,"template":"","faculty":[378,42],"disease-research":[333,124],"class_list":["post-24084","disclosure","type-disclosure","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","faculty-jesse-dixon","faculty-joseph-ecker","disease-research-genetics","disease-research-neuroscience-and-neurological-disorders"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain - Salk Institute for Biological Studies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain - Salk Institute for Biological Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"LA JOLLA\u2014The brain\u2019s prefrontal cortex, which gives us our ability to solve problems and plan ahead, contains billions of cells. But understanding the large diversity of cell types in this critical region, each with unique genetic and molecular properties, has been challenging.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Salk Institute for Biological Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-01-30T22:51:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"767\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"767\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/\",\"name\":\"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain - Salk Institute for Biological Studies\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2019-09-09T17:16:57+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-01-30T22:51:31+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2019\\\/09\\\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg\",\"width\":767,\"height\":767},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/news-release\\\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/\",\"name\":\"Salk Institute for Biological Studies\",\"description\":\"The Power of Science\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Salk Institute for Biological Studies\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-CN\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/salk_logo_696.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/salk_logo_696.jpg\",\"width\":696,\"height\":696,\"caption\":\"Salk Institute for Biological Studies\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.salk.edu\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain - Salk Institute for Biological Studies","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain - Salk Institute for Biological Studies","og_description":"LA JOLLA\u2014The brain\u2019s prefrontal cortex, which gives us our ability to solve problems and plan ahead, contains billions of cells. But understanding the large diversity of cell types in this critical region, each with unique genetic and molecular properties, has been challenging.","og_url":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/","og_site_name":"Salk Institute for Biological Studies","article_modified_time":"2024-01-30T22:51:31+00:00","og_image":[{"width":767,"height":767,"url":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/","url":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/","name":"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain - Salk Institute for Biological Studies","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg","datePublished":"2019-09-09T17:16:57+00:00","dateModified":"2024-01-30T22:51:31+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-767.jpg","width":767,"height":767},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/news-release\/salk-scientists-develop-technique-to-reveal-epigenetic-features-of-cells-in-the-brain\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal epigenetic features of cells in the brain"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/","name":"\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u6240","description":"\u79d1\u5b66\u7684\u529b\u91cf","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-CN"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/#organization","name":"\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u751f\u7269\u7814\u7a76\u6240","url":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-CN","@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/salk_logo_696.jpg","contentUrl":"http:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/salk_logo_696.jpg","width":696,"height":696,"caption":"Salk Institute for Biological Studies"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"}}]}},"ACF":{"hero":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/Human-chromosomes-1920.jpg","line_1":"Salk scientists develop technique to reveal <br>epigenetic features of cells in the brain","line_2":"Approach allows the simultaneous study of two levels of gene regulation in single cells, which may help clarify how genetic variations contribute to human disease","poster_quote":"","paper_url":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/s41592-019-0547-z","journal_title":"Nature Methods","paper_author_list":"Dong-Sung Lee, Chongyuan Luo, Jingtian Zhou, Sahaana Chandran, Angeline Rivkin, Anna Bartlett, Joseph R. Nery, Conor Fitzpatrick, Carolyn O\u2019Connor, Jesse R. Dixon & Joseph R. Ecker","doi":"10.1038\/s41592-019-0547-z","paper_title":"Simultaneous profiling of 3D genome structure and DNA methylation in single human cells","subhead":"Approach allows the simultaneous study of two levels of gene regulation in single cells, which may help clarify how genetic variations contribute to human disease","home_photo":"","listing_photo":"","legacy_boilerplate":[],"hide_boilerplate":[],"disable_date":false,"listing_excerpt":"","descriptive_blurb":"","has_journal_cover":false,"og_image_override":false,"gallery":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disclosure\/24084","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disclosure"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/disclosure"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disclosure\/24084\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":28616,"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disclosure\/24084\/revisions\/28616"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24086"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24084"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"faculty","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/faculty?post=24084"},{"taxonomy":"disease-research","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/disease-research?post=24084"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}