{"id":23313,"date":"2019-06-27T11:34:25","date_gmt":"2019-06-27T18:34:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vermont.salk.edu\/?post_type=disclosure&p=23313"},"modified":"2019-06-27T12:08:47","modified_gmt":"2019-06-27T19:08:47","slug":"deciphering-how-the-brain-encodes-color-and-shape","status":"publish","type":"disclosure","link":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/deciphering-how-the-brain-encodes-color-and-shape\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5927\u8111\u5982\u4f55\u7f16\u7801\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u62c9\u970d\u4e9a\u2014\u4eba\u773c\u53ef\u89c1\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u6709\u6570\u5341\u4e07\u79cd\u4e4b\u591a\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u8111\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u6240\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u6b64\u524d\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u89c6\u89c9\u7cfb\u7edf\u6700\u521d\u662f\u7528\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7ec4\u6765\u7f16\u7801\u5f62\u72b6\u548c\u989c\u8272\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u540e\u671f\u624d\u5c06\u5b83\u4eec\u7ed3\u5408\u8d77\u6765\u3002\u4f46\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u7684\u4e00\u9879\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\uff08\u53d1\u8868\u5728 \u79d1\u5b66<\/em><\/a> 2019\u5e746\u670827\u65e5\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b58\u5728\u4ec5\u5bf9\u7279\u5b9a\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7ec4\u5408\u505a\u51fa\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u3002.<\/p>\n

\"Peichao
\u4ece\u5de6\u8d77\uff1a\u674e\u57f9\u8d85\u3001\u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u5361\u62c9\u5a01\u548c\u963f\u52aa\u5e15\u59c6\u00b7\u52a0\u5c14\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u70b9\u51fb\u6b64\u5904<\/a> \u7528\u4e8e\u9ad8\u5206\u8fa8\u7387\u56fe\u50cf\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u7248\u6743\uff1a\u8428\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

\u201c\u65b0\u7684\u9057\u4f20\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u548c\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u4f7f\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u5730\u68c0\u9a8c\u5904\u7406\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u89c6\u89c9\u56de\u8def\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u8054\u7cfb\uff0c\u201d \u7231\u5fb7\u534e\u00b7\u5361\u62c9\u5a01<\/a>, \uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u662f\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u7cfb\u7edf\u795e\u7ecf\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u8fd9\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u8d44\u6df1\u4f5c\u8005\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u6211\u4eec\u4e86\u89e3\u89c6\u89c9\u901a\u8def\u5728\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u548c\u7ec4\u7ec7\u65b9\u5f0f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b9d\u8d35\u7684\u89c1\u89e3\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u4e0e\u6570\u7801\u76f8\u673a\u4f20\u611f\u5668\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u773c\u775b\u4e2d\u7684\u611f\u5149\u7ec6\u80de\uff08\u611f\u5149\u5668\uff09\u80fd\u63a2\u6d4b\u7279\u5b9a\u8303\u56f4\u548c\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7684\u5149\u7684\u6ce2\u957f\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u901a\u8fc7\u89c6\u795e\u7ecf\u4f20\u5230\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u4f1a\u89e3\u8bfb\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4fe1\u606f\u5e76\u5f00\u59cb\u8fa8\u522b\u56fe\u50cf\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u3002\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u8ba4\u4e3a\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u662f\u5206\u5f00\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6700\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4e2d\u67a2\u624d\u4f1a\u7ed3\u5408\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u7684Salk\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u5728\u66f4\u65e9\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u5c31\u88ab\u7ed3\u5408\u4e86\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u89c6\u89c9\u7cfb\u7edf\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u89c6\u89c9\u523a\u6fc0\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u201d\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5927\u5b66\u5723\u8fed\u6208\u5206\u6821 Callaway \u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u533b\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\/\u54f2\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u5b66\u751f Anupam Garg \u8868\u793a\u3002\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u8fd0\u7528\u65b0\u7684\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u6765\u56de\u7b54\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u4e8e\u89c6\u89c9\u5904\u7406\u7684\u957f\u671f\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u5229\u7528\u6210\u50cf\u6280\u672f\u7ed3\u5408\u57fa\u56e0\u8868\u8fbe\u7684\u4f20\u611f\u5668\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u4e86\u5927\u8111\u521d\u7ea7\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42\u4e2d\u6570\u5343\u4e2a\u53c2\u4e0e\u5904\u7406\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u957f\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u8bb0\u5f55\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5927\u7ea6\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e86 500 \u79cd\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u7ec4\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u627e\u5230\u6700\u80fd\u6fc0\u6d3b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89c6\u89c9\u54cd\u5e94\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u7684\u523a\u6fc0\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8be5\u56e2\u961f\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u89c6\u89c9\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5728\u8fde\u7eed\u7684\u5149\u8c31\u4e2d\u9009\u62e9\u6027\u5730\u54cd\u5e94\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u2014\u2014\u6709\u4e9b\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u53ea\u4f1a\u88ab\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u989c\u8272\u6216\u5f62\u72b6\u6fc0\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u8bb8\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5219\u540c\u65f6\u54cd\u5e94\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e0e\u957f\u671f\u4ee5\u6765\u5173\u4e8e\u89c6\u89c9\u5904\u7406\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u76f8\u53cd\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4f7f\u7528\u5de7\u5999\u8bbe\u8ba1\u7684\u7535\u8def\u9ad8\u6548\u5730\u7f16\u7801\u89c6\u89c9\u4fe1\u606f\u3002\u4e0e\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u6240\u6559\u7684\u2014\u2014\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42\u88ab\u5206\u5f00\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u7531\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u673a\u5236\u6574\u5408\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5927\u8111\u4ee5\u4e00\u79cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c06\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u4e00\u8d77\u7f16\u7801\uff0c\u201d\u8be5\u8bba\u6587\u7684\u5171\u540c\u7b2c\u4e00\u4f5c\u8005\u3001Callaway\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u7684\u535a\u58eb\u540e\u7814\u7a76\u5458\u674e\u57f9\u8d85\u8bf4\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u201c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u7684 20 \u5e74\u91cc\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u76f4\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u89c6\u89c9\u7cfb\u7edf\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u989c\u8272\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53d1\u73b0\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\u786e\u5b9e\u4ee4\u4eba\u5174\u594b\uff0c\u201d\u62e5\u6709\u6587\u68ee\u7279\u00b7J\u00b7\u79d1\u8328\u5206\u5b50\u795e\u7ecf\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u8bb2\u5e2d\u7684\u5361\u62c9\u97e6\u8bf4\u9053\u3002\u201c\u8fd9\u4e00\u53d1\u73b0\u4e3a\u7406\u89e3\u795e\u7ecf\u56de\u8def\u5982\u4f55\u8fdb\u884c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8272\u89c9\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53d1\u73b0\u7684\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u786e\u5b9a\u89c6\u89c9\u76ae\u5c42\u4e2d\u7684\u795e\u7ecf\u5143\u5982\u4f55\u534f\u540c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4ee5\u63d0\u53d6\u989c\u8272\u548c\u5f62\u72b6\u3002\u201d<\/p>\n

\u5176\u4ed6\u4f5c\u8005\u5305\u62ec\u7d22\u5c14\u514b\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684 Mohammad S. Rashid\u3002.<\/p>\n

\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7f8e\u56fd\u56fd\u7acb\u536b\u751f\u7814\u7a76\u9662\u57fa\u91d1\uff08EY022577\u3001NS105129 \u548c EY028084\uff09\u3001Gatsby Charitable Trust \u548c Pioneer Fund \u7684\u8d44\u52a9\u3002.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","faculty":[84],"disease-research":[124],"class_list":["post-23313","disclosure","type-disclosure","status-publish","hentry","faculty-edward-callaway","disease-research-neuroscience-and-neurological-disorders"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nDeciphering how the brain encodes color and shape - Salk Institute for Biological Studies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/zh\/news-release\/deciphering-how-the-brain-encodes-color-and-shape\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Deciphering how the brain encodes color and shape - Salk Institute for Biological Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"LA JOLLA\u2014There are hundreds of thousands of distinct colors and shapes that a person can distinguish visually, but how does the brain process all of this information? 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