{"id":35136,"date":"2022-07-08T00:00:46","date_gmt":"2022-07-08T07:00:46","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/vermont.salk.edu\/?post_type=disclosure&p=35136"},"modified":"2023-12-08T09:27:59","modified_gmt":"2023-12-08T17:27:59","slug":"salk-research-professor-todd-michael-receives-2-million-to-build-a-genome-repository-for-the-cassava-plant","status":"publish","type":"disclosure","link":"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/de\/news-release\/salk-research-professor-todd-michael-receives-2-million-to-build-a-genome-repository-for-the-cassava-plant\/","title":{"rendered":"Salk-Forschungsprofessor Todd Michael erh\u00e4lt $2 Millionen f\u00fcr den Aufbau einer Genom-Datenbank f\u00fcr die Maniokpflanze"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"Todd
Todd Michael
Klicken Sie hier<\/a> f\u00fcr ein hochaufl\u00f6sendes Bild.
Kredit: Salk Institut<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

LA JOLLA\u2013Forschungs-Professor Todd Michael<\/a> wird fast $2 Millionen von der Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation erhalten, um die Genome mehrerer Linien der Maniokpflanze zu sequenzieren, eines gro\u00dfen st\u00e4rkehaltigen Wurzelgem\u00fcses, das auch als Yuca-Wurzel bekannt ist und in mehr als 80 L\u00e4ndern der Welt verzehrt wird. Ein besseres Verst\u00e4ndnis der Maniokgenetik wird Forschern und Pflanzenz\u00fcchtern helfen, zuk\u00fcnftig produktivere, krankheits- und d\u00fcrreresistentere Pflanzen zu entwickeln.<\/p>\n

\u201cMichaels Projekt wird, dank der Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, zur Ern\u00e4hrungssicherheit beitragen, die Millionen von Menschen weltweit betrifft\u201d, sagt der Pr\u00e4sident des Salk Institute Rusty Gage<\/a>. Diese Forschung wird Wissenschaftlern und Pflanzenz\u00fcchtern ein besseres Verst\u00e4ndnis der Maniokgenetik erm\u00f6glichen, damit sie die Ernteertr\u00e4ge verbessern und mehr Menschen ern\u00e4hren k\u00f6nnen, auch in einer ungewissen Zukunft.\u201c<\/p>\n

Michael, ein Mitglied von Salks Abteilung f\u00fcr pflanzliche Molekular- und Zellbiologie, hat k\u00fcrzlich das Genom sequenziert<\/a> der Modellpflanzenarten\u00a0Arabidopsis thaliana<\/em>\u00a0auf einem bisher unerreichten Detaillierungsgrad. F\u00fcr dieses neue Projekt wird er das Genom verschiedManihot esculenta<\/em>) Abstammungslinien, die von Populationen aus S\u00fcdamerika und Afrika stammen. Sein Team, dem auch Wissenschaftler der Cornell University angeh\u00f6ren, wird dann Software entwickeln, um alle Maniok-Genome zusammen in einem sogenannten Pangenom zu visualisieren, das das Potenzial hat, die genomische Variation einer gesamten Art darzustellen. Das Pangenom wird dazu beitragen, Gene im Zusammenhang mit Krankheitsresistenz, Trockentoleranz und anderen g\u00fcnstigen Merkmalen hervorzuheben, auf die Pflanzenbiologen und Z\u00fcchter zugreifen k\u00f6nnen, um Maniokpflanzen zu verbessern. Die Software w\u00e4re dann f\u00fcr andere Pangenom-Projekte f\u00fcr andere Arten nutzbar.<\/p>\n

\"Cassava
Kassava-Pflanze
Klicken Sie hier<\/a> f\u00fcr ein hochaufl\u00f6sendes Bild.
Quelle: khemfoto\/Shutterstock.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Das Maniok-Pangenomprojekt ist Teil von Salks Initiative zur Nutzung von Pflanzen<\/a>, in denen Forscher Salk Ideal Plants\u00ae entwickeln \u2013 neue Generationen von Nutzpflanzen, die besser darauf vorbereitet sind, in extremen Umgebungen zu gedeihen. Diese Salk Ideal Plants werden den Klimawandel mildern, indem sie \u00fcbersch\u00fcssigen Kohlenstoff aus der Atmosph\u00e4re binden und ihn tief in ihren Wurzeln speichern.<\/p>","protected":false},"featured_media":35139,"template":"","faculty":[365],"disease-research":[450,125,451],"class_list":["post-35136","disclosure","type-disclosure","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","faculty-todd-michael","disease-research-climate-change","disease-research-plant-biology","disease-research-plant-genomics"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSalk Research Professor Todd Michael receives $2 million to build a genome repository for the cassava plant - Salk Institute for Biological Studies<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.salk.edu\/de\/news-release\/salk-research-professor-todd-michael-receives-2-million-to-build-a-genome-repository-for-the-cassava-plant\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"de_DE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Salk Research Professor Todd Michael receives $2 million to build a genome repository for the cassava plant - Salk Institute for Biological Studies\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Todd MichaelClick here for a high-resolution image.Credit: Salk Institute LA JOLLA\u2013Research Professor Todd Michael will receive nearly $2 million from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation to sequence the genomes of multiple lineages of the cassava plant, a large starchy root vegetable also known as yuca root consumed in more than 80 countries around the world. 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